18-Month Job-Search Permit After a German Degree (2026)
Job seeker visa after studying in Germany: §20 gives graduates 18 months to find skilled work. Then EU Blue Card (€50,700 / €45,934.20) or a skilled-worker title.
Job seeker visa after studying in Germany is the name people search. The legal object is a residence permit to find employment after a German degree. It is not a VFS category D you collect in Mumbai while you are still in India.
If you are on a student card (or about to graduate here), stay on this page. If you never studied in Germany, this is the wrong cluster.
TL;DR
| Topic | Quick answer |
|---|---|
| What | Up to 18 months to find skilled work after a German higher-education degree |
| Law | §20 (1) no. 1 AufenthG |
| Where | Same Ausländerbehörde as your student card, before that card expires |
| Work while searching | Any job is allowed. That job is not automatically a Blue Card. |
| Next title | EU Blue Card or another skilled-worker permit once the contract qualifies |
| Blue Card 2026 | €50,700 standard; €45,934.20 shortage or degree under three years old |
| Not this page | Opportunity Card / Chancenkarte from abroad |
Official: Make it in Germany, visa for studying (after graduation) and EU Blue Card. Statute: §20 AufenthG.
The 18-month job-search permit
The 18-month job search residence permit Germany graduates get is issued for up to 18 months after you successfully complete the degree.
Apply while the student title is still valid. You already know the office from the first card: residence permit after arrival. Berlin graduates use the same LEA online-application logic as other titles; other cities use their own forms.
Typical inputs (local checklists win):
- Passport and current student residence title / eAT
- Degree certificate, or an official confirmation that you completed the programme (some offices accept a provisional Abschlussbescheinigung while the diploma is printed)
- Proof of funding and health insurance for the search period
- Current Meldebescheinigung
Do not wait until you are illegal and then ask for 18 months.
AufenthG §20 after a German degree
AufenthG §20 after German degree is the graduate track. Other §20 routes exist for vocational qualification and research. Do not mix them.
During the 18 months you may work in any occupation while you look for a skilled role. Mini-jobs, full-time unrelated work, and internships can pay rent. They do not by themselves become a Blue Card.
When you have a qualifying job, you convert the title at the same office. You do not fly home for a new category D visa in the normal case. Book that conversion when the contract is signed, not on month 18 day 30.
EU Blue Card salary threshold 2026
EU Blue Card salary threshold 2026 Germany figures, gross annual, as stated on Make it in Germany:
| Track | 2026 gross annual |
|---|---|
| Standard Blue Card | €50,700 |
| Shortage occupation, or degree awarded within the last three years | €45,934.20 |
A German Master's that is less than three years old is the second row even if the job is not on the shortage list. That is the graduate advantage.
Other Blue Card rules still apply: a German degree qualifies as the academic piece; the job must match the qualification; the contract is usually at least six months. Shortage list and BA approval details sit on the Blue Card page.
Thresholds change every year. Re-read the official page when you sign, not only when you start the degree.
Blue Card vs skilled worker permit after studies
Blue Card vs skilled worker permit after studies is a choice your offer letter decides.
- EU Blue Card (§18g): salary at or above the table, academic degree, matching job. Faster path to settlement for many people.
- Skilled worker with academic qualification (§18b): skilled role, but the salary misses the Blue Card bar, or another Blue Card condition is a poor fit.
- Other titles exist (IT specialists without a degree, regulated professions with a licence). Use Make it in Germany, not a WhatsApp summary.
Settlement permit after a German degree
Settlement permit German university graduates can apply under §18c (1) sentence 2 after more than two years of work in Germany, if you hold the right work title and meet the other conditions (contributions, integration, and so on). Make it in Germany states that path.
The clock starts when you are working on a qualifying permit, not on the day you submit the thesis.
B1 German still helps the file, and it helps the job hunt. Working during the degree is covered in working while studying.
Common mistakes
- Confusing this with the Opportunity Card from India
- Letting the student eAT expire, then asking for 18 months
- Treating a warehouse mini-job as if it were already a Blue Card
- Using a 2024 salary screenshot instead of the live 2026 thresholds
- Booking a home-country flight on month 17 without converting the title
Official sources
- Make it in Germany, visa for studying
- Make it in Germany, EU Blue Card
- Residence Act, English translation
Related: Residence permit after arrival · Working while studying · Anabin · Cost of living
Frequently asked questions
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Dev Adnani is the founder of YourWeg, helping international students navigate the path to studying in Germany with data and precision.